From 1944-1945, Allied troops advanced into Nazi territory and began discovering and liberating concentration camps. Liberators came from different countries, including the United States, the Soviet Union, Britain and Canada, and provided assistance and relief to Jewish prisoners. Houston was home to over 50 WWII liberators, some of whom provided Holocaust Museum Houston with oral testimonies describing their experiences. These oral testimonies, which are primary sources, are available for viewing at The Boniuk Library. The library also recommends the resources listed below.

RECOMMENDED RESOURCES

Books

Robert H. Abzug – GIs remember: liberating the concentration camps

Oral history interview with William Ashby, Jr.

Michael Hirsh – The Liberators: America’s Witnesses to the Holocaust

Betty N. Hoffman – Liberation: stories of survival from the Holocaust

Oral history interview with Johnnie Marino

John C. McManus – Hell before their very eyes: American soldiers liberate concentration camps in Germany, April 1945

Dan Stone – The liberation of the camps: the end of the Holocaust and its aftermath

Aliza S. Wong – The Texas liberators: veteran narratives from World War II

Search Terms

Buchenwald (Concentration camp)

Dachau (Concentration camp)

Flossenbürg (Concentration camp)

Mauthausen (Concentration camp)

Mittelbau-Dora (Concentration camp)

World War, 1939-1945 — Veterans — Texas

World War, 1939-1945 — Personal narratives, American

World War, 1939-1945 — Concentration camps — Liberation